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KLD's
Domini 400 Social Index Shifts to
Float-Adjusted Market Capitalization Weights
Over
the last few years, float adjustment has become the accepted standard
for capitalization-weighted indexes. To ensure that the Domini 400
SocialSM Index remains the most
useful benchmark for social investors, KLD began the Index's transition
to float-adjusted market capitalization weights earlier this year.
The float adjustment methodology and schedule for the DSI replicate
those of its index calculator, Standard & Poor's.
Market
capitalization is calculated by multiplying a company's share
price by the number of shares outstanding. Market capitalization
weighted indexes determine the weight of each holding as the
proportion of its market cap to the total capitalization of the
index.
Float
adjustment more accurately measures market capitalization by
reflecting only the shares available to investors rather than the
total shares outstanding which used to be the standard practice.
The float factor is the percent of total market capitalization
available to investors.
Float
adjustment reduces the share counts of stocks in the index to eliminate
blocks of stocks held by a control group, founding family, another
corporation or government. It more accurately represents an index’s
liquidity, enhancing its precision as a market gauge and reliability
as an investment vehicle.
KLD
adopted S&P's float adjustment methodology because the Domini 400
includes 246 S&P 500 companies. The DSI is being adjusted in two
steps. On March 18th, the DSI shifted to half float adjustment.
On September 16th, the DSI will complete the shift to full float.
For example, a company with an 80% float factor was adjusted to
90% float in March, or half way from 100% to 80%. In September the
company will be fully adjusted to its 80% float factor.
Float
adjustment will have little impact on fundamental characteristics
of the Domini Index. Its structure, diversification, turnover and
risk will remain nearly the same. The main change to the Index occurs
only at the time of the shift, where certain company weights will
change to reflect the float-adjusted market capitalization.
S&P
provides DSI values on KLD's web site (www.KLD.com)
and on Bloomberg and Reuters under the ticker KLDDSI.
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